For the Birds
Luke 3:15-17, 21-22
The baptism of Jesus
3:15 As the people were filled with expectation and all were questioning in their hearts concerning John, whether he might be the Messiah,
3:16 John answered all of them by saying, "I baptize you with water, but one who is more powerful than I is coming; I am not worthy to untie the strap of his sandals. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire.
3:17 His winnowing fork is in his hand to clear his threshing floor and to gather the wheat into his granary, but the chaff he will burn with unquenchable fire."
3:21 Now when all the people were baptized and when Jesus also had been baptized and was praying, the heaven was opened,
3:22 and the Holy Spirit descended upon him in bodily form like a dove. And a voice came from heaven, "You are my Son, the Beloved; with you I am well pleased."
I’ve learned a lot from birds. We have a backyard full of them, especially when I feed them with the hundreds of pounds of black oil sunflower seeds I buy at the Mars, PA Agway store. In the Winter, like we are experiencing now, they come in droves. We also provide them with water, via a large “bird wash” that is heated so it doesn’t freeze. Here are a few of the observations of these winged guests:
· Blue Jays are mean birds, usually chasing other birds away from the feeder, a behavior I really don’t understand, given that they tend to land, grab a seed or two, and fly off to a nearby tree to crack the shell and eat the seed. Why do they feel they have to arrange for exclusive access to the feeder when this is how they feed? If they were people, they might remind me of those folk who take forever ordering their food in the drive-in lines at fast-food places, then take more time checking through their order at the pick-up window, while others wait behind them. Unlike the drive-up folk, though, at least the Jays are pretty, and they put on an exciting show at the bird wash, even though they do manage to splash much of the water out onto the ground during their “performance.”
· I can see why Cardinals are most folks’ favorite Winter birds. The male of the species is beautiful, with its bright red feathers that stand out so nicely against the newly fallen snow. The males seem to stand guard in the low branches of nearby trees while the females get their fill of seed, before taking their turn at the feeder. And then while the males perch at the feeder, they seem to intentionally “kick out” seed from the feeder to the ground birds below, only pausing to eat every few cycles. Again, they seem to be watching over the ground birds as they eat. They appear to be courteous and caring members of the bird community, and while accompanying their paired female at the bird wash, they hold back until the female has drunk her fill and leaves before drinking, themselves.
· In the Winter, I supply the cages on the side of our Audubon feeder with suet cakes, having read that birds need the extra fat during the cold months. While the other birds do occasionally visit the suet stations, they are mostly monopolized by the two or three species of woodpeckers that we see. Mostly we see the Red-bellied and Downy Woodpeckers, and boy, do they hit the suet hard, especially when it’s really cold. I guess if your standard modus operandi involves rapidly smacking your beak on a tree to bore a hole to lure food into, you might need to rethink that process when the temperature falls into the teens, so a convenient suet cake is your “drive-in” option. I rarely see the woodpeckers at the seed perches, but neither are they territorial at the suet cakes if other birds decide to take a hit. And they don’t give ground if a Blue Jay tries to shew them from it, either. They seem to know their place at the feeder, and respect the other birds.
· We see numerous other little finches and wrens at the feeder, many of which prefer to glean the ground feed kicked out by the Cardinals. The little Purple and House Finches will actually cue up along the deck railing for their turn in line at the bird wash, too. They are both polite and skittish, rapidly flitting away if I glance at them through the window. The finches seem to be the “cleanest” of the backyard birds, frequently taking long and vigorous baths in the bird wash.
· I confess that my favorite of the backyard birds are the Mourning Doves. These chubby rascals visit in small flocks, may be seen perching to feed, from time to time, but preferring to peck through the ground feed. While leaving the other birds alone, they DO manifest a bit of territorial mastery with each other, especially while feeding immediately under the feeder. They are fun to watch when they perch to feed, as their balance isn’t all that great, and they kind of teeter. The same is true when they perch along the edge of the bird wash, which they will often do for minutes at a time. They are not at all bashful about it, and will literally stare back at me when I am watching them at the bird wash from the window. This time of year, they seem to be rather portly, but not being an ornithologist, I’m guessing this could be extra fluffy feathers? I like to watch them take off, too, as they are a bit like a C-130 cargo plane trying to get its big carcass in the air, and they make a funny little noise when they take flight. It sounds a bit like the “whoop, whoop, whoop” that Curly of the Three Stooges used to employ. I imagine the “MDs,” as I call them for short, to have personalities much like Curly’s, as they don’t seem exceptionally bright. However, when they sing their song, I just stop what I’m doing and listen, as it is quite profound. It’s somber, haunting tone is obviously why they are called “Mourning Doves.” I find their song peaceful and soothing. While the MDs appear slow and sluggish, I have never seen one of our neighborhood’s roaming cats get even close to nailing one, as they always seem to get airborne just in the nick of time.
Birds have a prominent place in our biblical record of the Judeo-Christian faith, too. Jesus referenced birds when he said in Matthew, “Behold the fowls of the air: for they sow not, neither do they reap, nor gather into barns, yet your heavenly Father feeds them.” He also said that “Not a sparrow falls from the sky without the Father’s consent.” At the least, Jesus was a birdwatcher! However, the “starring bird” of the Bible is most certainly the dove, which is mentioned over 50 times. The dove is a symbol of both peace and reconciliation in these references. Remember that after the flood, Noah sends out a dove, and when it brings an olive branch back in its beak, he knew the flood was ending? The dove with the olive branch has become a symbol of peace. Doves were also sacrifices offered in the temple, including by Mary and Joseph when they presented Jesus.
Today’s text from the Revised Common Lectionary is the “Baptism of the Lord” text, and it is a dove that comes down from heaven as a “bodily form” representing the Holy Spirit coming upon Jesus. As mysterious as doves are—especially my little friends the Mourning Doves--the Holy Spirit does them one better, doesn’t she?
[It has been my practice to use the feminine pronoun when talking about the Holy Spirit, as a means of inclusion in the Godhead. The New Testament word for Holy Spirit—pneuma—is feminine, and in the Godhead, we have the “Father,” the “Son,” and why not the “feminine” presence of God in the Holy Spirit? I have always felt this made good sense, given that the Holy Spirit is a PERSON of the Godhead, not an “it,” or just some “force” emanating from God, and if a person, why NOT understand the Holy Spirit as feminine in nature given that WE are made in God’s image, and “male” and “female” are at the ends of the sexuality continuum. God embodies the entire spectrum, which includes female, so I tend to refer to the Holy Spirit as “she.” And YES, it gets me into trouble with the conservatives, but I stand by it.]
In Jesus’ time, the idea of the Holy Spirit was hard to define. God was certainly viewed by the ancients as a “spiritual being,” and God’s “Spirit” was a thing, but being strict monotheists, the Jews would not have seen the Spirit as anything but some “extension” or manifestation of the one God. In actuality, Christians and our belief in the Holy Trinity ALSO believe in ONE God, but manifest in three “persons,” a construct which drives the monotheists crazy. Christians do not believe in three Gods, but we do postulate God as manifesting Godself as a “community” or a “family,” in three “persons.” It is considered heresy to “de-personify” the Holy Spirit into some benevolent force or “power” sent forth by God, as stated earlier. The “bodily” reference of the dove in the Luke text is quite important, in this regard, but a dove? Why a dove? In the context of the event of Jesus’ baptism, the dove—a symbol of peace and reconciliation—descending from heaven an alighting on Jesus makes perfect sense, as Jesus, himself, will BE the Prince of Peace, and the means of reconciliation for all of humankind. Doves descend gently, they don’t divebomb, as is often depicted on stained-glass windows, and their soothing sounds remind us that God loves us, redeems us, heals us, and wants peace to be a reality, “alighting” on the human community.
Of course, there is another element of the dove, as I related in my earlier description of the Mourning Doves in my backyard—they are patently unpredictable. How great is THAT as a symbolic element of the Holy Spirit? I don’t know about you, but I’ve never been able to predict regularly and accurately the way which the “wind” of the Holy Spirit is blowing, and when it DOES become clear, then I have to make the choice to FOLLOW that “wind” in the direction she chooses, even when I’m not fully passionate about it. God’s Spirit has her own agenda—God’s agenda—and it does not always align with MY agenda! Just when I think I’ve got God figured out, the dove of the Holy Spirit does that “Whoop! Whoop! Whoop!” thing and flies off in a different direction. If I close my eyes and put myself in a prayerful, “listening” attitude, though, I may hear that comforting, soothing song of the Spirit.
Unpredictable? The Celtic Christians have long seen the Wild Goose as the symbolic “bird” of the Holy Spirit, for precisely this reason. As they say, the Wild Goose pops up when you least expect it, it does what IT wants to do, and you simply can’t tame it. In the Celtic Christian tradition, this makes much more sense as a an analog for the Holy Spirit, who likewise is not “tamable” and is working GOD’S agenda, not ours. And those things can get NASTY with you, if you don’t pay attention!
I guess the general idea of some type of “bird” reference for God’s Holy Spirit works for me, having spent so much time watching the “community” of birds in my backyard, as they seem to work things out, just like we need to be able to do in the Christian church, if we are to accomplish the mission of the Gospel. And while the Holy Spirit was sent by God to “alight” on us and on the church, she was also meant to fly and sing, and these are two things the church must do, both to praise God and to SERVE God. Like I learn from birds, so we may learn from our charismatic or Pentecostal siblings who spend much time “tuning in” to the Holy Spirit and yielding to her leading. The work of the Holy Spirit is not just “for the birds,” nor is it to be ignored by the modern Christian who wants to be a “tuned in” disciple and servant leader. In this regard, the church needs more Cardinals to guard and feed the community, and Mourning Doves to offer the soothing song. And that haunting song serves to remind us that it was a death that launched our redemption, but the “Whoop! Whoop! Whoop!” of taking flight that reminds us that a resurrection empowers us and gives us hope! Maybe THAT’S what the church needs—more “Whoop!” Amen!